By 2030, the Eastern Shore Land Conservancy seeks to protect 50% of the Delmarva Peninsula with the support and partnership of multiple conservation-based organizations, the Maryland, Delaware, and Virginia state governments, the private sector, and forward thinking landowners. (Image: Dave Harp/ESLC)

The Chesapeake watershed is composed of dozens of significant regional landscapes, many of them iconic and broadly known. The Delmarva peninsula is one of those, the rural and natural lands squeezed between the Chesapeake Bay and the Atlantic. Congressman Wayne Gilchrest once described Delmarva as “Carpeted with farms, stitched with forests, and buttoned with rural fishing villages ….” 

Stimulated by a series of conservation conversations held in 2017, the Eastern Shore Land Conservancy (ESLC) is convening “Delmarva Oasis — an initiative to protect fifty percent of the peninsula by 2030. 

Rob Etgen, ESLC president, ticks off the rationale in a recent column: “Think about food. Delmarva includes the largest contiguous block of productive farmland on the East coast from Maine to the Carolinas. … The peninsula’s 1.6 million acres of farmland holds 6,500 farms — including 5,500 family-owned farms – yielding $3.5 billion in farm products a year. Even more importantly, Delmarva’s critical mass of connected, prime farmland is … within a fresh food overnight drive of roughly one-third of America’s appetites. 

“Think about wildlife. Delmarva provides critical migratory and wintering habitat for vast numbers of waterfowl within the Atlantic flyway. … The Peninsula is also hemispherically important to raptor migrations. 

“And think about fun on Delmarva. Boaters, hunters, anglers, cyclists and other outdoor

enthusiasts spend up to $3.9 billion per year on Delmarva supporting 27,900 jobs. The annual value of commercial fishing in the Chesapeake Bay alone is $300 million, and the Delmarva Peninsula fishery leads the nation in total weight of catch. Delmarva’s 1.7 million acres of wetlands, 450,000 acres of forests, and 3.2 million acres of grassland, pasture and farm fields contribute over $15 billion in ecological benefits, supporting important regional industries that rely on fisheries and tourism.” 

But there’s more. Portions of Delmarva are highly vulnerable to sea-level rise. The Eastern Shore is among the most vulnerable regions in the nation. Jim Bass, ESLC Coastal Resilience Program Manager writes: “Protecting fifty percent of Delmarva means utilizing conserved and protected lands and open spaces as protective barriers between our towns and the flood hazards which surround us. Fifty percent of Delmarva means investment not only in natural resources, but also the space we need to thrive as a vibrant community on the Eastern Shore. Fifty percent of Delmarva means towns and people as well as land.” 

ESLC’s Delmarva Oasis is a leading regional example of the Chesapeake Conservation Partnership commitment to protect thirty percent of the Chesapeake watershed by 2030. (ESLC is a member of the Partnership.) It is through stellar local and regional work like Delmarva Oasis that land conservation gets done, advancing the quality of life of local communities.

Lightning Update is a regular communication of the Chesapeake Conservation Partnership. Any opinions expressed are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect positions of the Partnership or member organizations.
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Support for the Chesapeake Conservation Partnership is provided by:
National Park Service Chesapeake
EPA Chesapeake Bay Program
USDA Forest Service
Pennsylvania Department of Conservation & Natural Resources
Maryland Department of Natural Resources
Virginia Outdoors Foundation
US Fish & Wildlife Service
Chesapeake Conservancy

The Chesapeake Conservation Partnership is co-convened by: